Influence of Bio-fertilizers and Phosphorus on Yield and Economics of Toria (Brassica campestris L.)

The Experiment aims to find out the Influence of bio-fertilizers and phosphorus on growth yield Toria. experiment was carried during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Farm, Department Agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University Agriculture, Technology And Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P.) India. treatments consist Bio-fertilizers like Azotobacter – (20g/kg seeds), PSB (10g/kg seeds) + Phosphorus 30, 40, 50 kg/ha. There were 10 each replicated thrice. soil experimental plot sandy loamy in texture, nearly neutral reaction (pH 7.8), low organic carbon (0.35%) available N (163.42 kg/ha), P (21.96 kg/ha) K (256.48 kg/ha). Results revealed that higher number siliqua (232.53 cm), seeds/siliqua (20.60), test weight (3.92 gm), grain (20.6 q/ha) stover (3.70 t/ha) significantly influenced with application - 50kg/ha. Higher gross returns (INR 1,03,828.00/ha), net 74,178.00/ha) B:C ratio (2.50) also recorded treatment-9 (Azotobacter 50kg/ha). observations for plant height, dry weight, rate, siliqua/plant, seeds/siliqua, see yield. data statistically analyzed using analysis variance method.